R. Hubler et al., ION-BEAM MIXING OF AL-ALN MULTILAYERS FOR TRIBOLOGICAL AND CORROSION PROTECTION, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 80-1, 1993, pp. 1415-1418
The changes of the tribological and corrosion protection properties of
Al-AlN thin film multi-layered structures ''posed to 1.8 MeV Ar+ ion
bombardment were studied. The Al-AlN multilayers used in this study ha
d periodic thicknesses ranging from 25 nm/100 nm Al/AlN to 100 nm/25 n
m Al/AlN before the bombardment. Ion beam mixing was accomplished by i
rradiations with relatively low dose and current density (1 x 10(16) A
r+ cm-2;1 muA cm-2). The composition and layer sequence was derived fr
om Rutherford backscattering and Auger electron spectrometric measurem
ents. The-corrosion protection potential of the coatings was evaluated
by electrochemical methods. The hardness was measured with a dynamic
ultramicrohardness tester. It could be shown that ion bombarded multil
ayers consisting of sequences of 30 nm Al and 100 nm AlN (30/100 thick
ness ratio) gave the best results as long term corrosion protection an
d adhesion are concerned. The hardness of these samples was only sligh
tly lower than the one of a single layer AlN film. Therefore these ion
beam mixed multilayers represent a new class of protective coatings w
ith excellent properties.