Aj. Fuligni et Js. Eccles, PERCEIVED PARENT-CHILD RELATIONSHIPS AND EARLY ADOLESCENTS ORIENTATION TOWARD PEERS, Developmental psychology, 29(4), 1993, pp. 622-632
This study examined the links between children's perceptions of the ma
nner in which they and their parents adjust their relationships during
early adolescence and early adolescents' orientation toward parents a
nd peers. A sample of 1,771 children completed self-report questionnai
res during the spring of their 6th and 7th grades- As predicted, early
adolescents who believed their parents asserted and did not relax the
ir power and restrictiveness were higher in an extreme form of peer or
ientation. Also as predicted, those who perceived few opportunities to
be involved in decision making, as well as no increase in these oppor
tunities, were higher in both extreme peer orientation and peer advice
seeking. Discussion focuses on the importance for parent-child relati
onships to adjust to early adolescents' changing developmental needs,
as well as the implications of early adolescent peer orientation for l
ater development.