N. Kikuzawa et al., RECENT PROGRESS OF THE SUPERCONDUCTING ACCELERATOR MODULES FOR THE JAERI FEL, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 331(1-3), 1993, pp. 276-281
The new cooling system of the JAERI superconducting accelerator module
named ''multi-refrigerators system'' consists of a liquid He reconden
sor and a shield cooler utilizing a compact closed-loop He gas refrige
rator, and their integration into each accelerator module cryostat. Be
cause of restricted cooling power of the refrigerator, we designed 80
K and 40 K heat shields to minimize the static heat load to a liquid H
e container of the cryostat. When thermal anchors are installed in opt
imized positions, the heat load to the liquid He container is calculat
ed to be 1 W, and estimated to be less than 3 W by a simple 1-dimensio
nal calculation. The cooling power of the 4 K refrigerator was about 1
1 W or more at 4.5 K, which is three times larger than required by the
thermal design. The vibrational amplitude of the cryostat due to the
refrigerators' motion was measured to be less than 0.2 mum (p-p) on a
test cryostat surface, and it was well within our requirement. The mul
ti-refrigerators system has been operated very reliably for several mo
nths.