PROMPT HIGH-ENERGY PARTICLE-ACCELERATION DURING 2-CURRENT-LOOP COLLISIONS

Citation
J. Zhao et al., PROMPT HIGH-ENERGY PARTICLE-ACCELERATION DURING 2-CURRENT-LOOP COLLISIONS, Solar physics, 146(2), 1993, pp. 331-341
Citations number
19
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00380938
Volume
146
Issue
2
Year of publication
1993
Pages
331 - 341
Database
ISI
SICI code
0038-0938(1993)146:2<331:PHPD2C>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
We present a model of prompt high-energy particle acceleration during two-current-loop collisions. By investigating test proton and test ele ctron motions in the electromagnetic field derived from the MHD equati ons, we found that high-energy particle acceleration occurs only in th e case of Y-type, loop-loop collisions. The results depend strongly on the plasma beta and initial position of the test particle. When the p lasma beta increases, the particle acceleration rate decreases. The pa rticles near the edge of the collision region can be accelerated to hi gher energy than the ones inside it. It has been shown that both proto ns and electrons can be accelerated to approximately 10 GeV within 0.0 01 s and approximately MeV within 10(-6) s, respectively. In the case of Y-type loop-loop collisions, one may expect that high-energy gamma- ray and neutrons will be generated from interaction between high-energ y particles and the low atmospheric plasma.