Gg. Marten et al., COMPATIBILITY OF CYCLOPOID COPEPODS WITH MOSQUITO INSECTICIDES, Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 9(2), 1993, pp. 150-154
Larvivorous copepods (Macrocyclops, Mesocyclops and Acanthocyclops) we
re tested for their sensitivities to commonly used mosquito larvicides
and adulticides. The cyclopoids were not harmed by Bacillus thuringie
nsis (H-14) (B.t.i.) or larviciding oil. Control of mosquito larvae in
field trials was accelerated by applying B.t.i. at the same time cycl
opoids were introduced to a breeding site. Among adulticides tested, t
he cyclopoids were least sensitive to permethrin. Field trials demonst
rated that permethrin does not harm cyclopoids when applied at label s
pecifications.