The strength of various anastomotic techniques was examined in a canin
e model utilizing a strain gauge to determine the force required to di
srupt single/double/multiple sutures placed at 1, 2, and 3 mm depth of
bite. Pull-out strength was found to be primarily a factor of the pla
ne of preliminary arterial dissection, reflected as the amount of adve
ntitia included in each bite; the depth of the suture was a lesser con
tributory factor. Pull-out strengths of complete vascular anastomoses
were no stronger than their constituent single stitches. An optimal va
scular anastomotic technique is therefore advocated.