A general survey is given on the role that interparticular attraction
forces play in the aggregative stability of colloidally dispersed syst
ems. Special attention is paid to the disjoining pressure acting betwe
en interlayers. The importance of recent results obtained by the autho
r using the so-called flow ultramicroscope method is emphasized as the
se data allow the interpretation of the kinetics of slow coagulation,
not only in the initial stage as does Fuchs' theory, but also in the w
hole of the process.