Rw. Zimmerman et al., A NUMERICAL DUAL-POROSITY MODEL WITH SEMIANALYTICAL TREATMENT OF FRACTURE MATRIX FLOW, Water resources research, 29(7), 1993, pp. 2127-2137
A new dual-porosity model is developed for single-phase fluid flow in
fractured/porous media. Flow is assumed to take place through the frac
ture network and between the fractures and matrix blocks. The matrix b
locks are treated in a lumped parameter manner, with a single average
pressure used for each matrix block. Rather than assuming that fractur
e/matrix flux is proportional to the difference between the fracture p
ressure and matrix pressure at each point, as is done in the Warren-Ro
ot model, we use a nonlinear equation which more accurately models the
flux over all time regimes, including both early and late times. This
flux equation is compared with analytical solutions for spherical blo
cks with prescribed pressure variations on their boundaries. The nonli
near flux equation is also used as a source/sink term in the numerical
simulator TOUGH. The modified code allows more accurate simulations t
han the conventional Warren-Root method, with a large savings (about 9
0%) in computational time compared to methods which explicitly discret
ize the matrix blocks.