Da. Kenny et Bm. Depaulo, DO PEOPLE KNOW-HOW OTHERS VIEW THEM - AN EMPIRICAL AND THEORETICAL ACCOUNT, Psychological bulletin, 114(1), 1993, pp. 145-161
Meta-accuracy is the extent to which people know how others see them.
Following D. A. Kenny and L. Albright (1987), we show how the social r
elations model (SRM) can be used to investigate meta-accuracy. The res
ults from 8 SRM studies involving 569 subjects are reviewed. We argue
that people determine how others view them not from the feedback that
they receive from others but from their own self-perceptions. Consiste
nt with this argument are the findings that (a) people overestimate th
e degree of consistency in the ways that different targets view them a
nd (b) people are better at understanding how others generally view th
em than how they are uniquely viewed by specific individuals.