Eg. Rosende et al., RING-CLEAVAGE OF 1-ALKYL-2-ARYL-3-(HYDROXYMETHYL)PYRROLIDINES - A PM3SEMIEMPIRICAL STUDY OF MOLECULAR MECHANISM, Perkin transactions. 2, (3), 1997, pp. 643-648
A fragmentation reaction at room temperature takes place when 2-aryl-3
-(hydroxymethyl)-1-methylpyrrolidines react with different arenesulfon
yl chlorides and triethylamine. A PM3 semiempirical study of the fragm
entation reaction of the quaternary benzenesulfonamide salt of 1-methy
l-2-phenyl-3-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine shows that the reaction procee
ds by a stepwise mechanism through the formation of a benzylic cation.