A method of calculating the interaction potential for the Li/LiF(001)
system is employed. The theoretical model is based on an additive pair
wise potential with adjustable semiempirical parameters. Since the ele
ctronic excitation of Li(2S) to Li(2P) adsorbed on a surface is an imp
ortant issue of the electronic adsorption/desorption event, the potent
ial energy is evaluated in both ground and excited electronic states o
f the Li atom. The potential well depth and equilibrium height are als
o investigated by applying an empirical formula and geometric testing
from the sizes of atomic (ionic) radii.