The effect of streptozotocin-induced diabetes on the urinary excretion
of thiobarbituric acid test-positive materials was examined. In diabe
tic rats, urinary excretion of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances
was increased 5-fold over that in nondiabetic animals. High-performan
ce liquid chromatography of urine samples revealed that five of the si
x fractions previously found to be increased in vitamin E deficiency [
Lee, H.-S., Shoeman, D.W., and Csallany, A.S. (1992) Lipids 27, 124-12
8] were also significantly increased in streptozotocin-induced diabete
s. The data suggest that a high level of oxidative stress is induced b
y uncontrolled diabetes in rats.