Bm. Choudary et al., ASYMMETRIC OXIDATION OF SULFIDES TO SULFOXIDES BY CHIRAL TITANIUM PILLARED MONTMORILLONITE CATALYST, Catalysis letters, 19(4), 1993, pp. 299-307
Several sulfoxides with high enantiomeric purity have been synthesised
using heterogeneous catalytic systems. A variety of titanium catalyst
s supported on Al2O3, SiO2, ZrO2 and montmorillonite, pillared clay ca
talysts using montmorillonite obtained from different sources and vari
ous chiral auxiliaries in presence of stoichiometric amounts of tertia
ry butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) have been evaluated in asymmetric oxidat
ion of prochiral sulfides to sulfoxides. It was found that Ti-PILC usi
ng montmorillonite K10 afforded optimum results. A probable active spe
cies responsible for high enantioselectivity is also discussed.