Ej. Spada et al., NONDESTRUCTIVE CHARACTERIZATION OF HGCDTE USING PHOTOINDUCED MICROWAVE REFLECTION, Semiconductor science and technology, 8(6), 1993, pp. 936-940
In this paper we present the details of a photoinduced microwave refle
ctance set-up operating at 35 GHz for measuring the excess carrier lif
etime and surface recombination velocity of semiconductor epitaxial la
yers or bulk wafers. The principles upon which the operation of the se
t-up is based are given in detail, pointing out those situations in wh
ich the measurements can give erroneous results. Evaluation of HgCdTe
epitaxial layers grown in our laboratory by MOCVD on semi-insulating C
dTe substrates have shown excess carrier lifetimes of 1.1 mus and a su
rface recombination velocity of 1400 cm s-1 at 77 K.