There are several ways of decreasing the vibration energy of structure
s, such as diminishing the source energy, designing structures with de
sired eigen-frequencies and excitation frequencies, using materials th
at have damping properties, etc. Special damping layers made of variou
s viscoelastic materials are widely applied in structures subjected to
dynamic loading, especially those used in ship building and aerospace
technology. A typical structure is that whose basic layer is covered
with a damping layer and a thin constraining layer. Such classical san
dwich structures have been widely investigated, especially with refere
nce to the analysis of elastic vibrations.