Md. Santi et al., SURVIVORSHIP OF HEALED PARTIAL FOOT AMPUTATIONS IN DYSVASCULAR PATIENTS, Clinical orthopaedics and related research, (292), 1993, pp. 245-249
The results of 94 initially successful, partial foot amputations in dy
svascular patients were reviewed with survivorship analysis at a minim
um of 6.5 years after surgery. Partial foot amputations were divided i
nto three types: transmetatarsal amputations, metatarsophalangeal disa
rticulations, and ray resections. No amputation type was more or less
likely to be treated with subsequent amputation of the foot or to deve
lop recurrent ulceration. Taking all groups together, the chance of re
taining the foot after an initially healed partial foot amputation was
86% at four years after operation and 76% at eight years after operat
ion. Of these surviving feet, however, 53.8% developed ulceration or n
eeded local reoperation. The chance of completely avoiding any surgery
after an initially healed partial foot amputation was 71% at four yea
rs after operation and 52% at eight years after operation. In properly
selected patients, partial foot amputations have significant longevit
y.