Fourteen patients with 15 pilon fractures were reviewed retrospectivel
y to analyze cases treated by open reduction and internal fixation thr
ough both anteromedial and lateral incisions. The protocol for this pr
ocedure involved objective soft-tissue evaluation, anteromedial wound
closure, judicious use of primary skin grafting, and delayed primary o
r secondary closure for the lateral wound. Eleven fractures were treat
ed according to the established principles of the Association for the
Study on Internal Fixation (AO/ASIF). The type and incidence of wound
complications were recorded. Most injuries reviewed were of the high-e
nergy or Type III fracture as defined by Reudi and Allgower. There was
only one patient with a wound complication. This technique minimized
the potential for wound complication and disastrous disability.