S. Rajagopalan et al., 6 MESSENGER-RNAS WITH DIFFERENT 5' ENDS ARE ENCODED BY A SINGLE GAMMA-GLUTAMYL-TRANSFERASE GENE IN MOUSE, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United Statesof America, 90(13), 1993, pp. 6179-6183
The 5' region of the mouse gamma-glutamyltransferase (gammaGT; EC 2.3.
2.2) gene has been cloned and analyzed. This analysis, combined with s
equence information obtained from gammaGT cDNA clones, indicates that
in mouse a single gammaGT gene codes for six different mRNAs that diff
er in their 5' sequences. Analysis of steady-state levels of gammaGT R
NA reveals different expression patterns for these RNAs in different o
rgans. The six different 5' sequences are widely separated within a 10
-kb region and three of them show 75-86% identity with the three known
rat gammaGT cDNAs. Although the heterogeneity of the 5' ends of gamma
GT RNAs may be explained in part by alternative splicing, it is likely
that multiple promoters are involved in their generation.