Techniques suitable for the isolation of human cardiac cells have prev
iously been reported. However, there are difficulties concerning the r
eliability and reproducibility of the available methods. In the presen
t study, a technique developed for the isolation of canine cardiocytes
was successfully applied to allow isolation of human atrial and ventr
icular myocytes from small samples of myocardium. Application of this
method allowed a direct comparison of the ionic currents recorded from
human atrial and ventricular myocytes with those recorded from other
mammalian preparations.