Jl. Riley et Rr. Greene, INFLUENCE OF EDUCATION ON SELF-PERCEIVED ATTITUDES ABOUT HIV AIDS AMONG HUMAN-SERVICES PROVIDERS, Social work, 38(4), 1993, pp. 396-401
Participants in a number of different HIV/AIDS educational programs, v
arying in content, length of course, and student audience, were survey
ed to determine if education could help reduce fear and increase comfo
rt in work with HIV/AIDS clients. It was hypothesized that attitude sc
ores would improve following exposure to the educational programs. A r
etrospective pretest-posttest survey design consisting of Likert state
ments was used. A t test for paired samples determined if attitude sco
res improved following exposure to the educational programs. An analys
is of variance determined if significant differences in pretest and po
sttest scores existed among the groups. Within groups, there was a pos
itive increase in self-assessed attitude scores. Multiple group compar
isons indicated significant differences between groups that appear to
be related to program content and length. Workplace risk and whether a
program was elective may have also been factors affecting attitude.