Condensation of 2-p-toluoylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid (1a,b) with prim
ary amines gave the corresponding hexahydroisoindol-1-ones (2a-g) in g
ood yield. The octahydro derivatives (4a-g) were prepared from cis- an
d trans-hexahydro-1-(2H)-phthalazinone (3a,b) by reduction with zinc-h
ydrochloric acid via ring contraction. Stereoselective synthesis of ci
s-N-phenyloctahydroisoindol-1-one (4h) was performed starting from 2b
by reduction with magnesium-methanol at room temperature. Configuratio
nal assignments of cis and trans isomers were based on H-1- and C-13-n
mr spectroscopic studies.