The Audit Commission recommends that more day surgery be undertaken in
the Health Service. In a prospective study of 62 children undergoing
adenoidectomy one major complication commenced within 2 hours of surge
ry. Of 15 minor complications, 78% occurred within 6 hours of surgery;
they did not herald later major complications. Day adenoidectomy can
safely be performed if patients remain in hospital for 6-8 hours post-
operatively and then fulfil the following discharge criteria: they are
apyrexial, eating, drinking and with no signs of haemorrhage. This wi
ll not result in a significant increase in workload for general practi
tioners. Day adenoidectomy for medically and socially appropriate pati
ents increases our day surgery figures by 74% to 43% of the routine pa
ediatric ENT caseload. There are immediate benefits to patients but th
e potential economic benefits to the Health Service will not be felt u
nless these children are treated in a designated Day Case Unit.