T. Aoki et al., A CASE OF DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY MANIFESTED BY EXERCISE-INDUCED LEFT-BUNDLE-BRANCH BLOCK, Japanese Circulation Journal, 57(6), 1993, pp. 573-577
We report an extremely rare case of dilated cardiomyopathy manifested
by exercise-induced left bundle branch block. A 63-year-old female cam
e to our hospital because supraventricular arrhythmia had been detecte
d at a check-up. A treatmill exercise test induced left bundle branch
block. However, chest X-ray and echocardiography revealed no abnormal
finding. Two years later, the patient experienced exertional dyspnea.
A chest X-ray examination showed cardiomegaly, and echocardiography sh
owed a moderate impairment of left ventricular function with left vent
ricular dilatation. The diagnosis of dilated cardiomyopathy was made b
y left ventricular myocardial biopsy. No previous cases have initially
shown exercise-induced left bundle branch block which was followed by
left ventricular dysfunction due to dilated cardiomyopathy. Careful l
ong-term observation of the clinical course is necessary in patients w
ith exercise-induced left bundle branch block which shows no significa
nt underlying disease.