A technique is presented to examine the level of wavenumber mismatch b
etween nonlinearly interacting components whose frequencies obey reson
ant matching conditions. Cross-correlation of the auto-bispectrum is u
sed to quantify the level of mismatch, and the concept of bispectrum c
oherency is introduced to determine the confidence level in the wavenu
mber mismatch measurements. The results show that wavenumber mismatch
of the order of one tenth of the fundamental wavenumber can exist betw
een interacting triads whose frequencies obey resonance matching.