T. Aniszewski, NUTRITIVE QUALITY OF THE ALKALOID-POOR WASHINGTON LUPIN (LUPINUS-POLYPHYLLUS LINDL VAR SF TA) AS A POTENTIAL PROTEIN CROP, Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 61(4), 1993, pp. 409-421
An alkaloid-poor line of Washington lupin (Lupinus polyphyllus Lindl v
ar SF/TA) was developed in an experiment started in 1982. The nutritiv
e quality (alkaloid content, protein and amino acids, fat and fatty ac
ids, macro- and micronutrients, fibre, sugars) yields, and seed qualit
y of this line were studied. The results show that the total alkaloid
content was low and varied in different seeds from 226 mug g-1 to 366
mug g-1 of dry matter. The main alkaloid was lupanine, but 16 other al
kaloids (including sparteine and gramine) were also present. The var S
F/TA cannot yet be used for human nutrition without processing althoug
h it would be a valuable protein crop. The results confirm that seeds
which look different also vary in chemical composition.