N. Dasgupta et al., ELECTROCHEMICAL CAPACITANCE-VOLTAGE PROFILING - A NEW TECHNIQUE TO STUDY PLASMA DAMAGE DURING A PLASMA-ENHANCED CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 140(7), 1993, pp. 2038-2041
For the first time, electrochemical C-V profiling has been used to stu
dy systematically the changes in the charge-carrier concentration of a
semiconductor surface region caused by exposure to plasma during a pl
asma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition process. Using this technique,
the reduction in the near-surface carrier concentration as well as th
e depth of carrier-density modification on n-GaAs samples have been me
asured as a function of plasma power and desposition temperature. The
possible damage mechanisms also have been evaluated. Finally, we show
that by using an electrical shield to prevent the plasma from coming i
nto direct contact with the semiconductor during the deposition, the e
ffect of ion-bombardment near the semiconductor surface can be reduced
significantly