P. Ohara et al., ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECTS OF VARIOUS ENDODONTIC IRRIGANTS ON SELECTED ANAEROBIC-BACTERIA, Endodontics & dental traumatology, 9(3), 1993, pp. 95-100
This study was undertaken to determine the antibacterial effects of va
rious endodontic irrigants against six selected anaerobic bacteria. Th
e organisms were mixed separately with dilutions of each of the irriga
nts in tubes containing fluid thioglycollate broth and allowed to rema
in in contact for specific time periods before being evaluated for gro
wth. Of the six irrigants tested, chlorhexidine appeared to be the mos
t effective antibacterial substance. Hydrogen peroxide, sodium hypochl
orite and REDTA were less effective while the calcium hydroxide and sa
line solutions proved to be totally ineffective.