Sm. Kay et al., BROAD-BAND DETECTION BASED ON 2-DIMENSIONAL MIXED AUTOREGRESSIVE MODELS, IEEE transactions on signal processing, 41(7), 1993, pp. 2413-2428
Two new detectors are described to detect a broadband plane wave in a
colored noise field using a line array. The signal spectrum and arriva
l angle as well as the noise field coloration are not known a priori.
Using a two-dimensional mixed autoregressive model, a generalized like
lihood ratio test and its weak-signal equivalent, the Rao test, are de
rived. The performances of the proposed detectors are shown by compute
r simulations to be superior to conventional Fourier-based methods. Fi
nally, the detection results based on real data are presented.