Dw. Holliday, MESOZOIC COVER OVER NORTHERN ENGLAND - INTERPRETATION OF APATITE FISSION-TRACK DATA, Journal of the Geological Society, 150, 1993, pp. 657-660
Whether a significant thickness of Mesozoic cover rocks once rested up
on the Palaeozoic rocks, which form the structural highs of the Englis
h Lake District and the Northern Pennines, is a subject of long debate
which has been revived recently by apatite fission track analysis (AF
TA) studies. Evidence from adjacent basins suggests that 1200-1750 m o
f Mesozoic cover was probably formerly present on the highs, prior to
Cenozoic erosion. Higher estimates (c. 3000 m) of cover thickness, bas
ed on such fission track-derived palaeotemperatures, result from under
estimation or early Cenozoic surface temperatures and from not allowin
g for the relatively low thermal conductivity of the eroded cover rock
s. For similar reasons, apatite fission track estimates of eroded cove
r rocks elsewhere in Britain may also prove to be overestimates.