I. Durandzaleski et al., REDUCING UNNECESSARY LABORATORY USE WITH NEW TEST REQUEST FORM - EXAMPLE OF TUMOR-MARKERS, Lancet, 342(8864), 1993, pp. 150-153
To limit the ordering of serum tumour marker tests that are clinically
irrelevant, we designed a new request form. This is a matrix of boxes
, rows being individual markers and columns body organs. The box at th
e intersection of line and column is colour-coded to indicate whether
the test is appropriate or not. These ratings were allocated on the ba
sis of published data and local consensus. This new form replaced the
form in use at our hospital at the beginning of 1992, and resulted in
a 25% decrease in the ordering of tumour markers. Adapting the design
of the test request form is a low-cost intervention that combines both
economic and clinical requirements in reducing the prescription of te
sts that are useless in a given clinical situation.