Atomic force microscope images of Langmuir-Blodgett films of lead and
manganese fatty acid salts show that these monolayers have long-range
order and are oriented with respect to the mica substrate, although th
e lattice symmetries of the monolayers and substrate are dramatically
different. The surface lattice of sequentially thicker films evolves t
oward the bulk structure while retaining the substrate alignment. This
behavior is in distinct contrast to films of cadmium fatty acid salts
on mica, or all films on amorphous silicon oxide, in which the monola
yer structure is disordered and a three-layer-thick film displays the
bulk structure.