S. Mabic et al., DIRECT SYNTHESIS OF MONO-GLYCOSYLATED CATECHOLS FROM GLYCOSYLACETATESOR IMIDATES USING BF3. OET(2) AS CATALYST1, Tetrahedron letters, 34(28), 1993, pp. 4531-4534
The coupling of 3-n-alkylcatechols to the acetate or trichloroimidate
derivatives of beta-D- or alpha-D- sugars (glucose, galactose. xylose,
mannose and maltose) catalysed by BF3.OEt2 has been studied. Beta sug
ars with an equatorial acetate group at position 2 formed exclusively
beta adducts with yields of 60-80%. Alpha sugars with an equatorial ac
etate group at position 2 formed beta adducts, while beta sugars with
an axial acetate group formed alpha adducts when activated as trichlor
oimidates, with yields of 70-85%. Two mechanisms to explain these resu
lts are proposed.