According to the results of physical modelling, SEM and SAM analysis o
f 20MnMo steel samples, internal cracks of metal parts ate recoverable
. The motive power of the recovery is atom diffusion and migration fro
m matrix to voids. The recovery process consists of two steps. In the
first step, the void area is filled up with a kind of metal mass, begi
nning from the crack tip. There art many microvoids in the mass with d
ifferent microstructure from the matrix. in the second step, microvoid
s decrease in size and number, and the mass microstructure approaches
the matrix, with the heating temperature increasing and the holding ti
me prolonging, Recovery tests an rejected heavy forgings are successfu
lly processed. It is believed that the recovers technique is a potenti
al method for improving the internal quality and reducing the producti
on loss and cost of metal products. Similar method can be used to trea
t other metal construction parts for rescuing them or prolonging their
service life. Further research and development of recovery technique
have very important theoretical and practical significance.