X. Gao et Mh. Thiemens, ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION AND CONCENTRATION OF SULFUR IN CARBONACEOUS CHONDRITES, Geochimica et cosmochimica acta, 57(13), 1993, pp. 3159-3169
New sulfur isotopic ratio measurements are reported for seven carbonac
eous chondrites. Newly developed procedures permit measurement of delt
a S-33, delta S-34, and delta S-36 at precisions significantly greater
than previously reported. A search for S-36 nucleosynthetic anomalies
coproduced with anomalies in, for example, Ti-50 and Ca-48 was negati
ve. The high endemic sulfur concentration probably dilutes any S-36 an
omaly, and separation of individual sulfur phases may be needed to ide
ntify S-36 carrier phases. Large internal isotopic variations are obse
rved, deriving from parent body and possibly nebular processes. Chondr
ule separates from Allende demonstrate isotopic compositions which var
y as a function of diameter. High-temperature gas-solid exchange and a
two-component mixing model may account for the observations. High-res
olution isotopic data and structural information are reported for orga
nic sulfur compounds separated by chemical extractions. The insoluble
organics appear to be of either aliphatic or alicyclic structure and a
re dominant phases.