We have examined the effects of electron-hole plasma generation on exc
itonic absorption phenomena in nipi-doped In0.2Ga0.8As/GaAs multiple q
uantum wells (MQWs) using a novel technique called electron beam-induc
ed absorption modulation imaging. The electron-hole plasma is generate
d by a high-energy electron beam in a scanning electron microscope and
is used as a probe to study the MQW absorption modulation. The influe
nce of structural defects on the diffusive transport of carriers is im
aged with a mum-scale resolution.