A biosensor that combines electrochemistry and calorimetry was investi
gated. Using this sensor, glucose measurements were performed by emplo
ying glucose oxidase together with ferrocene as electron-transfer medi
ator. The electrochemical reaction was accomplished by applying a volt
age between a platinum column (working electrode), in contact with a c
rushed reticulated vitreous carbon (RVC) matrix onto which glucose oxi
dase was immobilized, and platinum wires (counter electrodes) located
at the inlet and outlet of the column. For detection, the thermal sign
al generated by the redox reaction was measured as opposed to measurin
g the electrochemical signal. By using this method, a linear range of
glucose concentration up to 20 mmol 1-1 was achieved.