Samples of the round ligament from pre- and postmenopausal women were
analyzed immunohistochemically for estrogen and progesterone receptors
. The steroid hormone receptors were localized in the smooth muscle ce
ll nuclei, with stronger staining for progesterone receptors and somew
hat weaker for estrogen receptors. Our findings support the view that
the round ligament is a target organ influenced by hormones, which has
implications for the changes in the ligament during pregnancy and pre
- and postmenopausally.