Jao. Revuelta et al., MIGRANT CHRONIC ERYTHEMA (LYMES DISEASE) - CLINICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGIC-STUDY OF 10 CASES, Revista Clinica Espanola, 193(1), 1993, pp. 20-23
Migratory Chronic Erythema (MCE), which is the distinctive and diagnos
tic lesion of Lyme's disease, could manifest itself under different cl
inical manifestations. Following a clinical and a epidemiological poin
t of view 10 cases of MCE, diagnosed during the last three years, have
been studied and described. Its wide variability of the clinical mani
festations is underlined, with a mean incubation period of 5,6 days be
tween the onset of cutaneous symptoms and the tick bite. The zones mai
nly affected were lower limbs followed by trunk and neck. Size of lesi
on varied from 5 to 30 cm, with a mean of 13 cm. In two patients satel
lite cutaneous lesions were observed and six showed extra-cutaneous si
gns. Only in four patients antibodies against Borrelia burgdorferi wer
e detected. Regarding epidemiology we did not found differences betwee
n the sexes, or by living on an urban or rural area. The tick bite was
referred in half of the cases, 30% of the patients have a job related
with wood, forest, farming or cattle. The season in which MCE was mos
t frequent was spring-beginning of summer and end of summer-beginning
of autumn. All patients responded to the therapy with tetracyclines an
d/or macrolides.