An optical method is presented for estimating the loudness, subjective
spaciousness or clarity index within a proposed auditorium. A mirrore
d small scale model is constructed which contains a finite size light
source. The intensity and size of the multiple reflected images are re
lated to the magnitudes and time delays of individual echos. Various w
all surfaces giving combinations of specular reflection, diffuse refle
ction and absorption are investigated. A photographic method for measu
ring the size and intensity of the image is assessed.