The cleaning effect of three different toothpastes and water was studi
ed in vivo using a laser reflexion technique. Ten healthy persons form
ed the test group. Light reflexion measurements on the upper front tee
th were performed before and after the removal of a 72-hour plaque-pel
licle. The results suggest that the toothpaste containing sodium bicar
bonate as abrasive was less effective than a toothpaste containing alu
minium silicate, calcium carbonate and dicalcium-phosphate dihydrate o
r silicon dioxide and dicalcium phosphate dihydrate. The abrasivity of
the toothpastes was compared in vitro. The in vitro results correspon
d quite well to the in vivo findings.