Li. Belenkii et al., REACTION OF TRICHLOROMETHYLARENES WITH PYRIDINE - A NOVEL SYNTHESIS OF N-(4-PYRIDYL)PYRIDINIUM SALTS AND AROMATIC-ALDEHYDES, Mendeleev communications, (3), 1993, pp. 97-98
We have shown that in reductive condensation of trichloromethylarenes
with hydroxylamine and hydrazines in pyridine the reduction stage, inv
olving the exchange of one chlorine atom for a hydrogen atom, can proc
eed without participation of hydroxylamine or hydrazine via the intera
ction of trichloromethylarene with pyridine leading to the formation o
f N-[N'-(alpha-chlorobenzyl-4-pyridyl)]pyridinium salts which give aft
er hydrolysis N-(4-pyridyl)pyridinium dichloride and respective aromat
ic aldehydes in high yields.