Mk. Ramjee et al., THE STOICHIOMETRY OF BINDING OF FLAVIN MONONUCLEOTIDE (FMN) HYDROQUINONE TO ESCHERICHIA-COLI CHORISMATE SYNTHASE, Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 3(7), 1993, pp. 1409-1414
Escherichia coli chorismate synthase (EC 4.6.1.4), purified aerobicall
y, does not contain oxidised flavin mononucleotide (FMN) as judged by
its uv/visible and fluorescence spectra. However, transient kinetic st
udies of functioning enzyme show that each enzyme tetramer binds four
equivalents of FMNH2, the reduced hydroquinone state. The higher affin
ity of chorismate synthase for FMNH2 (K(D) < 2 muM) relative to FMN (K
(D) > 20 muM) is similar to that of bacterial luciferase.