J. Webjorn, STRUCTURAL INFLUENCE OF PROTON-EXCHANGE ON DOMAIN-INVERTED LITHIUM-NIOBATE REVEALED BY MEANS OF SELECTIVE ETCHING, Journal of lightwave technology, 11(4), 1993, pp. 589-594
Selective etching is used to study the influence of different proton-e
xchange methods on the crystal structure of periodically domain-invert
ed lithium niobate. The annealed proton-exchange method is shown to in
terfere strongly with previously patterned domains. Also, a less commo
n graded proton-exchange method is demonstrated that leaves the ferroe
lectric domain structure intact.