A parallel algorithm is developed that allows efficient Langevin-dynam
ics simulations of macromolecular coils, which is the usual structure
of synthetic polymers in solution and in bulk. Contrary to usual so-ca
lled spatial decomposition algorithms, we map the one-dimensional topo
logy of the chain molecule on the parallel computer. The speedup of th
e algorithm is measured on different multi-processor systems. The reli
ability of the parallel calculations is shown by comparison with seque
ntial simulations.