By analyzing the exciton line shapes of quantum wells, we can determin
e the wavelengths and biases at which they exhibit large absorption ch
anges and zero refractive index changes relative to zero bias. To use
this effect, we placed GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells in the intrinsic regi
on of a reverse-biased p-i-n diode asymmetric Fabry-Perot modulator. W
e then developed a sample that could be post-growth processed to optim
ize all relevant parameters. We used computer simulation to determine
the exact post-growth correction required and produced reflection modu
lators with 90% reflection change and zero relative phase change.