A recombinant retrovirus expressing IL-7 was super-infected into a mur
ine pre-B cell line previously infected with a retrovirus expressing v
-Ha-ras. Populations of cells polyclonal for integration of the IL-7 v
irus and independent of IL-7 for growth were generated. These cells we
re highly tumorigenic. Similarly, co-infection of murine bone marrow w
ith retroviruses expressing IL-7 and v-Ha-ras generated a pre-B lympho
id outgrowth that was tumorigenic. While IL-7 and v-Ha-ras expression
are not individually sufficient to induce tumorigenicity, their co-exp
ression yields highly tumorigenic pre-B lymphoid cell lines. IL-7 expr
ession may be equivalent to v-myc expression for synergy with v-H-ras
in the neoplastic transformation of murine pre-B cells.