J. Zloty et al., LARVAE OF THE COSTA-RICAN HETAERINA (ODONATA, CALOPTERYGIDAE) WITH COMMENTS ON DISTRIBUTION, Systematic entomology, 18(3), 1993, pp. 253-265
The larvae of seven of the nine Costa Rican species of Hetaerina (H. c
apitalis, H. cruentata, H. fuscoguttata, H. majuscula, H. miniata, H.
occisa and H. titia) were identified by matching their Cellulose Aceta
te Gel Electrophoresis (CAGE) patterns with those of adults. CAGE allo
ws larval descriptions to be processed at a much faster rate than thro
ugh traditional rearing techniques and, provided that refrigeration an
d a power supply are available, is relatively portable and robust. Adu
lts of H. capitalis, H. cruentata and H. miniata were also reared from
final instar larvae. Larvae of H. caja and H. sempronia were identifi
ed by site association with adults and unique suites of morphological
characters. Characters on the head, antennae, labium, pronotum, legs,
abdomen, and caudal appendages are described and illustrated, and a ke
y to final instar larvae of all nine species is presented. The distrib
ution of Hetaerina in Costa Rica is influenced primarily by the Cordil
lera.