K. Yoshino et al., PERIPHERAL CATECHOLAMINE METABOLITES AND MENSTRUAL IRREGULARITY IN PATIENTS WITH POLYCYSTIC OVARIES, International journal of fertility, 38(4), 1993, pp. 225-228
Objective- To investigate the catecholamine status of patients with po
lycystic ovary syndrome. Design-Three parallel groups with polycystic
ovary were diagnosed by ultrasound: (a) 5 patients with regularly ovul
atory menstruation; (b) 10 with anovulatory menstruation; (c) 13 with
secondary amenorrhea who responded to progestagen with withdrawal blee
ding. Blood samples for measurement of LH, testosterone, and catechola
mine metabolites were drawn during cycle days 4-7. Results-(1) Serum L
H and testosterone of the patient groups (b) and (c) were significantl
y higher than those of controls. (2) Plasma 3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol
(DOPEG) and the DOPEG/DOPAC ratio were elevated in patients, and DOPAC
levels were reduced. However, there was no significant difference of
catecholamine metabolites among the three patient groups. Conclusions-
The androgen status in polycystic ovary diagnosed by ultrasound is cor
related, but catecholamine status is not correlated, with the menstrua
l irregularity of polycystic ovary syndrome.