N. Carver et al., RESTORATION OF BASEMENT-MEMBRANE STRUCTURE IN PIGS FOLLOWING KERATINOCYTE AUTOGRAFTING, British Journal of Plastic Surgery, 46(5), 1993, pp. 384-392
The attachment of grafts of keratinocyte sheets is mediated in part by
the presence and organisation of basement membrane components. The re
appearance of basement membrane following keratinocyte autografting wa
s examined in pigs. These studies showed that there was rapid expressi
on of anchoring fibrils and hemidesmosomes, which reached normal numbe
rs at 10 days. However, the length of hemidesmosomes did not reach nor
mal size during the period of study. Weakness of attachment of keratin
ocyte autografted epidermis was found to lie between the basement memb
rane and the granulation tissue. This suggests that reported clinical
problems with keratinocyte graft attachment may be mediated not only b
y delay in maturation of the basement membrane but also by its poor in
tegration with collagen of the wound bed.