Cm. Milton et al., A NEW TECHNIQUE USING CULTURED EPITHELIAL SHEETS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF EPISTAXIS ASSOCIATED WITH HEREDITARY HEMORRHAGIC TELANGIECTASIA, Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 107(6), 1993, pp. 510-513
A new technique for the treatment of severe epistaxis associated with
hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia is described. The nasal septum
and inferior turbinates, surgically denuded of respiratory epithelium,
were grafted using autografts of cultured epithelial sheets derived f
rom buccal epithelium. All patients upon whom this technique has been
used have shown considerable lessening in the frequency and severity o
f their epistaxes although two patients received grafts on two occasio
ns, in each case approximately three months apart. It is postulated th
at a nasal lining of stratified squamous epithelium is likely to be mo
re resistant to trauma than the normal respiratory type, and this is s
upported by the observation that bleeds very seldom occur from the ora
l cavity in this syndrome.